How to Protect Yourself from Identity Fraud

how to protect yourself from identity fraud. Image of a man in a creature mask fleeing with his briefcase.

Fraud Cost Americans $12.5 Billion in 2024. So you must be wondering how to protect yourself from identity fraud.

 

According to the Federal Trade Commission, that $12.5 billion is an increase of 25% since 2023. Scammers, spoofers, fraudsters, and various other crooks are constantly changing up their tactics, targeting the most vulnerable, and pushing the limits of fraud.

 

If you tune in to the FFCCU blog often, you know this is a topic we spend a great deal of time on – and for good reason! Our goal is to help protect you and your loved ones from falling victim to fraud and to keep your hard-earned money protected from would-be scammers. 

 

Below, our friends from Ohio Credit Union League shared some of the most common scams as well advice on how to protect yourself from identity fraud. As always, feel free to contact us or visit your preferred FFCCU branch to learn more about ways we can help you prevent fraud and keep your finances secure. 

 

Imposter Scams 

Fraudsters will often pose as someone you know or trust – such as a family member, friend, well-known company, financial institution, or government official – to try to trick you into sending them your money or personal information. For example, a number of Ohioans recently reported receiving text messages from the Ohio Turnpike demanding payment for an unpaid toll. These text messages were fake, but many people clicked on the fake link or even made a payment, because they were threatened with penalties or legal action if they didn’t.

 

How to protect yourself from identity fraud in the form of spoofers and imposters?

If you receive a message or request that you’re unsure about, find a known phone number for the person, entity, or company, and ask if the communication is legitimate. If it’s not, ignore the message and consider reporting the scam to the Federal Trade Commission. 

 

Investment Scams

Investment fraud is one of the fastest-growing categories of fraud, leading to $5.7 billion in losses for American consumers in 2024. Investment fraud often includes promises of major returns on investment with little to no effort on your part and pressure tactics to make you invest your hard-earned money quickly without giving you time to think about it. This particular scam can take many forms, so trust your gut. If you are being rushed, something is probably off.

 

How to protect yourself from identity fraud stemming from scam investments?

Be wary of financial promises that seem too good to be true and consult a financial advisor before making any major investment decisions that could put your money at risk. 

 

Lottery/Sweepstakes Scams

Scammers often try to get victims to share their personal financial information by claiming they’ve won a lottery or a sweepstake. These scammers promise big payouts if you share your personal financial information so they can deposit the funds into your account. Instead, they turn around and use your financial information to steal funds or steal your identity. 

 

How to protect yourself from identity fraud through a contest scam?

It’s important to remember that you can’t win a lottery or sweepstakes you never entered. Contests like this do not occur randomly. If someone is contacting you with promises of free money for nothing in return, it’s probably a scam. 

 

Sweetheart Scams

We’ve touched on this topic in depth in a previous blog post, but it’s worth reiterating. Fraudsters are creating fake profiles to try and trick victims into romantic relationships and then scam them out of their hard-earned money. Scammers will often use fake photos (composing one with AI or stealing a real person’s photos from social media are common) or appeal to the victim’s emotions to make them fall in love and then pretend to need money quickly for emergencies or to travel to visit their victims.

 

How to protect yourself from identity fraud from catfishing and other ‘sweetheart’ scams?

Avoid sweetheart scams by asking to speak to a potential partner over the phone or on video to confirm their identity. Ask to meet in-person before giving away any money or sending gifts. If they repeatedly make excuses to not meet you face to face (digitally or otherwise), you might be better off cutting off contact.

 

What To Do If You Fall Victim to a Scam

Contact FFCCU immediately. We’ll work with you to find the best path forward. If you made a payment through another financial institution, contact them immediately and ask them to stop the payment. Scammers rely on embarrassment, shame, and confusion to slow down the response time to their crimes. Act as fast as possible to increase your chances of reducing the damage!

 

If you shared your social security number, you should report the scam to your financial institutions and ask them to freeze your accounts. You should also request a fraud alert with one of the three credit bureaus (Experian, TransUnion, or Equifax). That bureau must tell the other two. You may also choose to file a report with your local police department. 

 

Contact Us

We’re here to help. Visit your local branch or give us a call today to learn more about effective ways to combat fraud.